How does the Dancing Girl of Mohenjo-daro from the 4,500-year-old Indus Valley Civilization continue to inspire metal artisans across India even today?

Complied by ANT Team -

The Dancing Girl of Mohenjo-daro, discovered among the ruins of the Indus Valley Civilization, is one of the earliest known examples of metal casting. Crafted over 4,500 years ago using the lost-wax technique, this tiny bronze figure embodies grace, confidence, and artistic mastery. The same method survives today in Dokra art, practiced by tribal communities in states such as West Bengal, Odisha, and Chhattisgarh. Each Dokra Lady or figure, molded and cast by hand, reflects a living connection to this ancient tradition a timeless bridge between India’s earliest artisans and the country’s continuing heritage of craftsmanship.

Over centuries, Dokra art has evolved in design but preserved its ancient process. Artisans first shape a detailed model from wax and cover it with layers of clay. When the mold is heated, the wax melts away, leaving a hollow cavity that is filled with molten metal, usually brass or bronze. After cooling, the outer clay is broken to reveal the finished figure, ensuring every piece is unique.

Popular Dokra works often include tribal dancers, women carrying pots, elephants, horses, birds, and deities. Among these, the Dokra Lady, the warrior on horseback, and the musical ensemble figurines are highly admired.

Recently, a Dokra Brass Peacock Boat, featuring a tribal rider and intricate patterns, was presented by Prime Minister Narendra Modi to the Prime Minister of Thailand, symbolizing India’s rich tribal heritage.

This exquisite and unique piece of art is also available for purchase at All Nice Things, allowing collectors and enthusiasts to own a handcrafted emblem of India’s timeless metalwork tradition.